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  • The Collar Strategy Using the BCI Trade Management Calculator + A Sample Trade Video – June 16, 2025

    The Collar Strategy is a covered call writing-like strategy where a protective put is added to the trade, thereby establishing a floor and a ceiling with a maximum gain and a maximum loss. This article with analyze a real-life example NVDIA Corp. (Nasdaq: NVDA) to demonstrate how to implement this strategy.

    Uses for the collar

    • Protection in a contract period to protect during an earnings report (I, typically, avoid ERs completely)
    • Protection during bear & volatile market conditions
    • Reducing risk during uncertain times (Brexit, Fed announcement, elections etc.)
    • Protecting appreciated stocks
    • Insurance when we can’t be near a computer to monitor portfolios

    Entering the 3 Legs of a collar trade

    • Long stock (buy the shares first)
    • Short (covered) out-of-the-money call (ceiling)
    • Long out-of-the-money protective put (floor)

    NVDA collar option chain

    • NVDA trading at $132.67
    • The $134.00 call (ceiling) has a bid price of $5.30
    • The $128.00 put (floor) has an ask price of $3.45
    • The net premium that will be entered into the BCI Trade Management Calculator (TMC) is $1.85 ($5.30 – $3.45)- see red arrow below

    Initial collar time-value calculations with the TMC

    • Red circle: This is a 31-dqy trade, if taken through contract expiration
    • Yellow cell: The breakeven price point is $130.82
    • Brown cells: The 31-day initial time-value return is 1.39%, 16.42% annualized
    • Purple cell: There is an additional opportunity of 1% share price appreciation

    NVDA Collar Pros & Cons

    Advantages

    –Protects against catastrophic share loss below the $128.00 protective put strike

    –Still results in a net option credit with an insurance policy

    –Upside potential remains the same (1%)

    –Sleep better at night?

    Disadvantage

    –Initial time-value return is reduced from 3.99%, 47.04% annualized to 1.39%, 16.42% annualized

    Discussion points

    • The collar strategy adds a protective put to our covered call trades
    • Protects us against overwhelming share price decline
    • Time-value returns will be lower than traditional covered call writing in exchange for the added protection
    • Our collar trades can be managed by the BCI Trade Management Calculator (TMC)
    • We do so, by deducting the put premium debit from the call premium credit
    • We can establish both initial and final calculations using this spreadsheet
    • The short call is the active management leg of the trade

    Author: Alan Ellman

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